The fatigue and discomfort during activity may make you more likely to stay sedentary, prompting weight gain. A study published in the journal Gastroenterology in May showed the drug may decrease metabolism, too. For that reason, the researchers suggest that individuals who are overweight or have obesity should not be prescribed beta-blockers as a first-line treatment.
Instead, ACE inhibitors may be a better option, but talk to your doctor. SSRIs are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors , a type of antidepressant , which increase levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain, explains the Mayo Clinic.
Examples include escitalopram Lexapro , paroxetine Paxil , sertraline Zoloft. These may cause weight gain by affecting your appetite; also, by alleviating symptoms of mood disorders, they may also affect eating or exercise habits, says Emmel. MAOI stands for monoamine oxidase inhibitor , which an August article in StatPearls notes treats depression by blocking a brain enzyme that breaks down mood-balancing neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine.
It may also be used to reduce migraine symptoms. And they may also stimulate appetite, says Nouhavandi, who notes that phenelzine Nardil causes the most weight gain in this class of drugs. If this is a concern for you, ask your doctor if there are alternative options. Namely, because the hormone helps your body absorb the glucose from your bloodstream. If you have type 1 diabetes , you will need to take insulin. Yet if you have type 2 diabetes, lifestyle changes will help improve insulin function, and you may be able to use diet and exercise to lower or eventually eliminate your insulin dosage, says Dr.
Another common class of diabetes medication , sulfonylureas , reduce blood sugar levels by 20 percent but also cause a weight gain of about four to five pounds on average, notes a study published August in the Archives of Medical Science. Sulfonylureas include gliclazide Diamicron and glibenclamide Glynase. For example, people with certain mental health problems might do well with only 1 or 2 medicines.
In that case, you might be able to switch to a lower dose of the medicine. If you are concerned that a medicine is causing you to gain weight, make an appointment to talk with your provider.
Never stop taking a medicine without talking with your healthcare provider first. Then during the visit, you can discuss all of your treatment choices. Together you can make sure the benefits of the medicine outweigh the risks from weight gain. If you need to keep taking a medicine, you still have choices. Your provider may advise that you see a dietitian and possibly a psychologist to help you learn to make better eating choices. Getting more exercise can also help treat weight gain.
Limiting your portion sizes and eating more slowly at meals can also help. Your provider can give you more tips about your weight-loss choices. Being overweight is a risk factor for, or may worsen, many health problems include:.
You healthcare provider will help you weigh the pros and cons of the medicine for you. Talk with your healthcare provider about possible side effects of any new medicine, including weight gain. In many cases not all , you may have another choice of medicine.
You might not gain weight even if you start a medicine that has weight gain as a possible side effect. But you may need to pay a little more attention to your diet and exercise. If you keep good eating habits and exercise regularly, you might not gain any weight, or only a small amount. Search Encyclopedia. What causes medicine-related weight gain? What are the symptoms? How is medicine-related weight gain diagnosed? Alongside a healthy diet and exercise, drugs like phentermine may aid you in your weight loss journey.
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Here's how parents can help them…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Debra Sullivan, Ph. Share on Pinterest. What medications cause weight gain? Why do some drugs make putting on extra pounds more likely? How to control weight gain caused by medication. Make conscious choices about sodium.
Increase potassium in your diet. Ask your doctor about your options.
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